Canadians beware!
Suddenly there's talk everywhere of "cooperative
federalism," an "end to fed-bashing," and "a new
era of goodwill" among our political leaders.
This sudden
craving for a group hug breaks out among Canadian politicians now and
then. It's a bit like a virus. One premier catches it, and within
days they're all sick. Fortunately, everyone soon recovers.
Take Ralph Klein.
Two he was up in Fort McMurray pouring scorn on the Alberta
Agenda--the growing public demand for Alberta to take provincial
control of the Canada Pension Plan, the RCMP and collection of
provincial personal income tax.
"The goal of
Alberta," he said, "isn't to build walls--it's to build
bridges, and I'm talking about two-way bridges where dialogue between
the West and Ottawa is open, honest and respectful."
Yes, wouldn't it
be nice.
Then off he went
to Quebec to attend a preliminary meeting of the new Council of the Federation.
"The
[Council]'s purpose," Klein explained, "isn't about
rejecting Canada or picking a fight with other Canadians either. It's
about getting federalism working again the way it was intended."
Well, amen to
that. By all means let's get federalism working as intended. That's
why Klein should adopt the Alberta Agenda.
Let's start with
the Canada Pension Plan. From the founding of the country in 1867,
social programs have been constitutionally the jurisdiction of
provinces. Ottawa was not supposed to have any social role at all.
That's why Section
94A had to be added to the Canadian Constitution in 1964--specifically
to allow Ottawa to mess around in the provincial area of public
pensions, as long as the provinces consent. And it's why Alberta is
entitled to opt out of the federal plan, the same way Quebec did.
An Alberta Pension
Plan would be "getting federalism working the way it was
intended." It would also deliver the same benefits as the CPP
for an annual saving of about $500 per working Alberta family.
The same could be
said for replacing the federal police force with a new one hired by,
managed by, and accountable to Albertans. Policing is another
provincial, not federal, jurisdiction, as is provincial tax collection.
Quebec does all
three and nobody gives it a second thought. But if Albertans just
contemplate doing the very same things, they are accused of being
treacherous, greedy and unconstitutional--even by their own premier.
When this new
Council gets going, Klein has a choice. He can go in with the Alberta
Agenda and argue a hard, clear constitutional line. Other premiers
will dump on him but we'll come out ahead. If plays nice, everyone
will congratulate him, pat him on the head, call him a statesman,
send him home with Globe and Mail accolades, and Alberta will, as
usual, get hosed.
Let's hope Ralph
remembers that his constitutional duty is not to join hands with the
nation's premiers and sing Kumbaya with Paul Martin. His job is to
defend the provincial rights of the people who elected him.
- Link Byfield
Link Byfield is
chairman of the Edmonton-based Citizens Centre for Freedom and Democracy.
"Just
Between Us" is a feature service of the Citizens Centre for
Freedom and Democracy. The purpose of the Citizens Centre is to
improve the quality of life for all Canadians by promoting policies
that foster individual initiative and personal responsibility.